太阳能行业协会(SEIA)已向美国联邦能源管理委员会(FERC)就要求FERC终止净计量的请愿提出抗议。该请愿书由一家新实体新英格兰纳税人协会(NERA)提交,其具体成员尚未披露。
SEIA提交的文件认为,“如果发布按请愿人所要求的声明将违反《行政程序法》,这将毫无根据地偏离委员会的先例,并与国会的意图相抵触,而且将不公正地侵犯国家的主权权威。”SEIA得出结论,FERC“应当行使其酌情处置处权,驳回该请愿书。”
Solar United Neighbors、Vote Solar和其他16个组织针对向FERC提交的请愿书提起了法律诉讼,并阐述了支持净计量的政策理由。
SEIA提出了驳回该请愿书的三个主要理由:
o 请愿者试图破坏和推翻各州在零售电力方面制定价格和额度的权利。
o 美国联邦法律并不优先于州的净计量计划。
o 建立和管理净计量计划的权力归各州所有。
来自18个能源和环境组织的另一份文件也呼吁FERC拒绝该请愿书。
该文件提出了分布式太阳能在推迟电网投资中的作用的证据,为净计量提供了政策依据。它指出,采用净计量付费方式的客户“通常会在造成成本的峰段减少自己和系统的负荷。”它还引用了一项国家实验室研究的结论。该研究表明净计量对电价的影响很小,并且可能降低零售价。 SEIA的声明和18个公共利益组织的文件可在FERC档案库中找到,档案编号为EL20-42-000。
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