从2018年开始,意大利新创公司Greenrail Group一直在一条连接意大利艾米利亚-罗马涅大区的摩德纳和萨索洛镇的铁路线上进行光伏轨枕测试。
该公司首席执行官Emanuele Occhipinti告诉《光伏》杂志:“我们根据UNI 10349标准设计了光伏轨枕。这些原型是实验区段的一部分,且在有效性方面取得了积极的成果。”
Occhipinti称,这些轨枕容易组装和清洁。
他解释道:“使用下方安装刷子和喷水器的手推车来清洁1公里的太阳能铁路只需几分钟的时间。这让我们可以在短时间内完成大型表面的清洁,与清洁标准光伏电站相比节省了资源和时间。”
Greenrail连续六个月进行了一系列定期测试,评估能源效率、耐气候性以及对铁路运营的影响。该公司表示,初步结果令人鼓舞,证实了太阳能轨枕解决方案的坚固性和有效性。
Occhipinti说道:“到目前为止,我们收到的初步反馈非常积极且鼓舞人心,包括光伏元件的能源效率及其承受铁路运营条件的能力。”
该公司声称,1公里的太阳能轨枕每年足以发电44 MWh。这些能源可以出售给电网,也可以用来为偏远地区的火车站、平交道口和红绿灯供电。
Occhipinti表示:“我们将光伏组件集成到Greenrail铁路枕轨中,由此将铁路改造成为具有高产能的可持续能源发电厂。此外,我们使用橡胶和塑料等再生材料生产轨枕,彰显了我们对环境可持续发展的承诺。”
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