据动态电价提供商Rabot Charge称,5月份,德国/卢森堡地区的日前电力现货市场在电力交易所的平均价格为€6.72/kWh。该公司引用弗劳恩霍夫太阳能系统研究所(Fraunhofer ISE)发布的“能源图表”。
Rabot Charge称,日前交易的平均电价已连续六个月低于8%。5月份出现负电价的时间为78小时,显著多于4月份的50小时。不过,5月份的平均电价比4月份高7.7%,为€6.24/kWh。
Rabot Charge表示可为客户提供略低的价格,指出5月份实际电价(含税)为€27.66/kWh,比4月份的€27.85/kWh低0.7%。然而,与所有其他电价一样,该价格仅是部分取决于电力市场价格——交易所的交易电量只占总用电量的很小一部分。
与所有其他市场分析机构一样,Rabot Charge也认为可再生能源比例保持高企是能源价格低迷的主要原因。5月份,可再生能源在电网负荷中所占比例(同样,不要与之在电力交易所交易量中所占比例混淆)为63.1%。
光伏发电的份额异常之高,达到24.2%,而前五个月的平均值仅为12.2%——这并不奇怪,因为每年的前两三个月发电量仅占全年总发电量的很小一部分。另一方面,当月风力发电贡献异常之小,仅有21.4%,而2024年截至目前的平均值为34.3%。
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